I have two sets of telescoping antennas. One set is comprised of some after-market ones that get pretty long if need be. I found that I got the best SWR and performance using them around the 1/2 wave (440mhz) (about 13") mark.
The second set is the Kraken Antennas, and I have them adjusted for 1/4 wave (440mhz) (about 6.5") instead.
Both sets check out fine on my VNA and antenna analyzer, fully resonant where I am looking.
Which is better? Does it matter? The 1/2 wave ones seem to give better range, but what about decreased DOA accuracy and possible increase in reflections?